[ Case Study ]

NCAA Betting System

College basketball predictions with real-time accuracy.

May 23, 2025

Sanket and Yuriy

[ Overview ]

College basketball is known for its unpredictability. Rivalries, player injuries, last-minute heroics - every factor can influence a game’s outcome in ways that even seasoned analysts struggle to pin down. At Algorithmic, we saw this chaos as an opportunity. Our goal was to create a machine learning platform that doesn’t just crunch numbers but delivers consistent, measurable gains in the face of college basketball’s ever-shifting sands.

[ Client ]

A Large Sports Betting Company from California, USA

[ Sector ]

Sports Betting, Predictive Analytics, Real-Time Decision Systems

[ Platforms ]

Web Dashboard, API, AWS Infrastructure

[ Budget ]

Confidential

[ Timeline ]

Ongoing

[ Launch ]

March 2025

Overview of Our End-to-End Architecture

Before diving into specifics, it helps to see the big picture. We’ve designed a scalable, modular system that:

  • Ingests real-time data from various sources.

  • Performs cleaning, normalization, and feature engineering for maximum accuracy.

  • Trains advanced Mixture of Experts (MoE) models for both classification (win/loss) and regression (score differentials).

  • Backtests results against historical data and deploys winning strategies to a cloud environment (AWS).

  • Monitors live performance with forward testing, automated alerts, and ROI dashboards.

Below is a high-level system architecture diagram

Acquiring Comprehensive Data

We recognised early on that data was the linchpin of success. Hence, we built a multi-source data ingestion engine pulling from ESPN, KenPom, specialised analytics services, and even crowd-sourced injury updates. Unlike ad hoc approaches, our system employs automated pipelines that:

  • Clean and Validate incoming data in near real-time, flagging anomalies before they contaminate downstream models.

  • Store everything in a robust PostgreSQL environment designed to efficiently handle the influx of complex, rapidly updating stats.

  • Enrich raw inputs with contextual info such as travel logistics, venue attributes, and historical rivalry data.

This solid foundation prevents data glitches and ensures the entire pipeline remains production-ready - even during peak events like conference tournaments or March Madness.

Advanced Feature Engineering

To tame college basketball’s volatility, we integrated advanced basketball analytics and engineered novel features:

  • Rolling Performance Indicators to capture recent form (e.g., moving averages of shooting percentages, adjusted for opponent strength, Strength-of-Schedule indicators, adjusted for conference difficulty).

  • Synergy & Matchup Scores that quantify how teams fare against specific play styles (fast tempo vs. half-court, strong defense vs. high-octane offense).

  • Environmental Factors like altitude, travel fatigue, and scheduling quirks - because the little details often tip games from one side to another.

In parallel, our data science team ran ablation tests in an R&D environment to identify which features genuinely boosted predictive power. Only the features that proved their worth made it into the final pipeline.

Below is our Data Flow Diagram that was parallel-first with processing designed for scale.

Driving Results with Production-Grade ML

While building elaborate models can be exciting, we took a pragmatic approach:

  1. Baseline and Exploratory Models
    We began with simpler models (random forests) to establish a performance baseline. This allowed us to iterate confidently, knowing each improvement was statistically verifiable.

  2. Advanced Ensemble Techniques
    From gradient boosting to neural networks, we tested and combined multiple algorithms and learning objectives. The resulting ensemble models consistently outperformed individual approaches, balancing accuracy, speed, and interpretability.

  3. Parallelized Hyperparameter Tuning
    Massive parameter sweeps run on distributed infrastructure, speeding up what would otherwise be weeks of trial and error. In practice, we discovered configurations that reliably yielded double-digit ROI in backtests.

  4. Automated Model Selection
    Each model iteration undergoes thorough validation across historical data and a forward-testing environment that mirrors real betting conditions. Only those that meet accuracy and profitability thresholds graduate to production.

Below is our production-grade machine learning pipeline

Putting Business Metrics at the Core

Unlike many ML projects, we anchored our work on ROI and profit/loss above all else:

  • Cumulative Profit Curves track real-time gains and highlight how key milestones - like major model updates - impact overall success.

  • Over/Under & Spread Insights help bettors understand who might win and whether a game could turn into a high-scoring shootout or a defensive slugfest.

  • Per-team profitability demonstrates how well the system handles specific matchups or conferences, letting stakeholders see if certain teams yield more reliable returns.

By intertwining machine learning with financial metrics, we ensure the final outputs remain consistently aligned with real-world objectives - no more chasing theoretical accuracy at the expense of actual profits.

Streamlining Deployment & Monitoring

A containerised microservices architecture lets us push updates safely and quickly without disrupting ongoing analyses. Meanwhile, monitoring agents keep tabs on data drift, unusual betting results, and system health:

  • Automated Alerts: If daily profits dip below predefined thresholds, the data science team is immediately notified to investigate.

  • Performance Dashboards visualize key metrics - like ROI, model accuracy, and daily profit - in real time, ensuring decision-makers stay fully informed.

  • Scalability: Built on cloud infrastructure, the platform easily expands to handle tournament-time demand spikes.

A Quick Glimpse of the Dashboard

Our web-based dashboard presents essential information at a glance. Some of this is:

  • Profit Over Time: A line chart that reveals long-term trends and short-term fluctuations.

  • Bet Distribution: Pie charts indicating how the system allocates wagers among spreads, moneylines, over/unders.

  • Advanced Drills: Filters for team-based performance, recent game runs, or specific feature attributions so even non-technical stakeholders can see the data’s significance.

Expanding the Playbook

Though we designed the system with CBB in mind, the pipeline’s modularity makes it readily adaptable to other sports - NBA, MMA, soccer - or even non-sports applications like demand forecasting or risk analytics. This flexibility arises from the same architectural decisions that ensure reliability and scalability under NCAA-level turbulence.

Why It Matters

  • Actionable Insights: Our approach transforms raw basketball data into powerful predictive signals that can directly influence betting strategies and profits.

  • Enterprise-Grade Standards: By emphasising robust data pipelines, advanced ML methodologies, and thorough monitoring, we exceed the typical sports analytics solutions on the market.

  • Adaptability: The college basketball landscape evolves constantly; our pipeline updates automatically so the model stays fresh and relevant.

The Bottom Line

Our NCAA Basketball Betting system proves that rigorous data engineering, innovative feature creation, and profit-centred ML can thrive in even the most unpredictable environments. With each new season, our models learn, adapt, and refine, ensuring we remain on the cutting edge of sports betting analytics.

Interested in seeing how Algorithmic can transform your data-driven initiatives - beyond sports? Reach out today to explore how our technical expertise, business-focused metrics, and scalable platform can help you gain an unfair advantage in your next big venture.